If youre already 35, you should read both the odyssey and the iliad by homer, in greek. Confucius probably the analects and his successor mencius. The analects of confucius literature essays are academic essays for citation. The analects confucius squashed and nicely abridged books. The analects of confucius book ii summary and analysis. Even as the ethical beliefs of those around such a person may shift, one possessing true character remains steadfast.
Quran is used as a holy book for the muslims and analects of confucius are. Reflecting the model eras of chinese antiquity, the analects offers valuable insights into successful governance and the ideal organization of society. There are 300 songs in the book of songs, but this one phrase tells it all. Book 12 addresses ideas of humaneness and the gentleman, as well as some thoughts on government. Confucius is one of the greatest ancient philosophers and arguably the most influential thinker in the history of china.
Confucius compares the moral leader to one whose character is like the north star. The analects, or lunyu, also known as the analects of confucius, are considered a record of the words and acts of the central chinese thinker and philosopher confucius and his disciples, as. The analects of confucius is a collection of aphorisms and historical anecdotes embodying the basic values of the confucian tradition. The analects of confucius study guide contains a biography of confucius, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full summary and analysis.
These papers were written primarily by students and provide critical analysis of the analects by confucius. For these reasons, some scholars believe book xix may have at one point been the last in the analects series. Analects say, everyone wants wealth and rank, but can only get them. The analects of confucius books xviii, xix, and xx summary. The analects of confucius 46 greatest secular quotes. The motion of the heart and blood 0 the odyssey 0 the old curiosity shop. The analects of confucius study guide contains a biography of confucius, literature essays, quiz questions, major themes, characters, and a full.
Chapter summary for confuciuss analects, book 12 summary. If a man can for one day subdue himself and return to. Many chapters take the form of the masters answers to questions put to him by his students and others. Book ii turns its attention to matters of government. A wide range of people want to learn his teachings in this section, including wellknown followers, lesserknown students, and powerful government figures.
Find a summary of this and each chapter of analects. The iliad is the first of the two books, taking place during the final weeks of the trojan war, a major period of warfare between several of the. The analects touches on the most important and deepest problems of life. According to ban gu, writing in the book of han, the analects originated as individual records kept by confucius s disciples of conversations between the master and them, which were then collected and jointly edited by the disciples after confucius s death in 479 bc. The master said, to subdue ones self and return to propriety, is perfect virtue.
Chapters 1,2, and 3 deal with government issues and the importance of te, or character. The lun yu, analects or sayings of confucius, were probably compiled, says legge, by the disciples of the disciples of the sage, making free use of the written memorials concerning him which they had received, and the oral statements which they had heard, from their several masters. The analects of confucius translations from the asian. The work is therefore titled lunyu meaning edited conversations or selected speeches i. In china, and much of southeast asia, confucius is still accorded a degree of. It presents the various opinions of the disciples but ends with a stirring reminder of confucius s greatness as if to remind readers that such a figure is irreplaceable.
Odysseus heroism 2331 words essay example ivypanda. By interpreting specific passages in books 912, create a portrait of odysseus character. The analects of confucius book i summary and analysis. He lived over 500 years before jesus christ was born. The analects of confucius etext contains the full text of the analects by confucius. Confucius urges us to follow the way, to study, and to observe the rites as a worthy way of life. The analects of confucius books xii and xiii summary and.
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